Blood Flow Restriction Therapy and Retro Walking on Pain, Muscle Strength and Functions in Osteoarthritis of Knee
Authors:
Dr. Indrani Gurjalwar,
Dr. Deepali Patil,
Format: Paperback | Genre : Medical Science | Other Book Detail
Format: Paperback | Genre : Medical Science | Other Book Detail
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis in which
women are more likely than males to be affected and one in every
three adults over the age of 65 years is affected. It mostly affects the
hips, knees, hands, feet and spine, with a high incidence of
polyarticular involvement.(1) It is a major source of pain, disability, and
socioeconomic cost worldwide. The disorder's epidemiology is
complicated and multifaceted, involving genetic, biochemical, and
biomechanical factors. Although OA is characterized by progressive
degeneration of articular cartilage, there are considerable changes in
the bone of affected joints, as the term suggests. Subchondral cysts,
sclerosis, and osteophyte production are all signs of advanced OA.(2) It
may arise as a bone disorder, affecting bone structure and remodeling,
rather than, a disease affecting articular cartilage directly. More likely,
OA has multiple etiologies and are also joint specific.(3) Obesity,
physical inactivity, and joint injury are all common OA risk factors.
Functional limits, poor sleep, weariness, depression, and loss of
independence are among symptoms of OA-related joint pain. (1)
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